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Christian Ostermann Awarded Richard W. Leopold Prize

This past week, Christian Ostermann, director of the History and Public Policy Program at the Wilson Center, received the 2022 Richard W. Leopold Prize for his book Between Containment and Rollback: The United States and the Cold War in Germany (Stanford UP, 2021). Ostermann’s book was awarded by the Organization of American Historians under the category of "best book on foreign policy, military affairs, and historical activities of the federal government."

Between Containment and Rollback portrays a reframed perspective on the post-World War II division of Germany. Ostermann brings to light the assumptions, ambition, and fear that drove important foreign policy decisions in the attempt to reconstruct Germany. He examines the impact of U.S. covert operations and psychological warfare in Eastern Germany and how this continues to impact foreign policy today. Ostermann brilliantly encompasses this part of American history in a way that strongly appeals to readers all over the world.

Christian Ostermann is a historian of contemporary U.S. foreign policy and Germany who seeks to bring historical context to public policy issues. He is the author of various articles that have been internationally recognized. One of them includes his 1996 article on the 1953 German Uprising, which was awarded the German Studies Association’s Best Article Prize. His work at the Wilson Center includes the Cold War International History Project, the North Korea Documentation Project, and the Nuclear Proliferation International History Project. Ostermann envisioned and established the program’s award-winning Digital Archive—International History Declassified, winner of the American Historical Association’s Roy Rosenzweig Prize. 

Book cover of Between Containment and Rollback

Between Containment and Rollback: The United States and the Cold War in Germany

Based on recently declassified documents from American, Russian, and German archives, this book demonstrates that U.S. efforts from 1945 to 1953 went beyond building a prosperous democracy in western Germany and "containing" Soviet-Communist power to the east.

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Related Programs

History and Public Policy Program

The History and Public Policy Program makes public the primary source record of 20th and 21st century international history from repositories around the world, facilitates scholarship based on those records, and uses these materials to provide context for classroom, public, and policy debates on global affairs.  Read more

Cold War International History Project

The Cold War International History Project supports the full and prompt release of historical materials by governments on all sides of the Cold War. Through an award winning Digital Archive, the Project allows scholars, journalists, students, and the interested public to reassess the Cold War and its many contemporary legacies. It is part of the Wilson Center's History and Public Policy Program.  Read more